DevKits

ASCII 173

Soft Hyphen (SHY)

Latin-1 Supplement

Latin-1 character.

Common uses & context

Decimal 173 (0xAD) is Soft Hyphen, part of the Latin-1 Supplement (128–255). Latin-1 character. It renders as '­' and its binary byte is 10101101.

This is where single-byte ASCII ends and encoding matters. In Latin-1 (ISO-8859-1) '­' is the single byte 0xAD. In UTF-8 — today's default for the web — the same character is the multi-byte sequence 0xC2 0xAD. Treating a Latin-1 byte as UTF-8 (or vice versa) is the usual reason accented letters and symbols turn into mojibake like é or €. The Unicode code point is U+00AD, and in HTML you can write it as ­ or ­.

All encodings at a glance

Decimal173
Hexadecimal0xAD
Octal0255
Binary10101101
HTML numeric entity­
HTML named entity­
URL encoding%AD
UTF-8 bytes0xC2 0xAD

Code snippets

JavaScript

String.fromCharCode(173); // "SHY"
173.toString(16); // "ad"

Python

chr(173)           # control char SHY
ord(chr(173))      # 173
hex(173)           # '0xad'

HTML

&shy;   <!-- named entity -->
&#173;   <!-- numeric entity -->

Programming notes

  • Single byte 0xAD in Latin-1, but the multi-byte sequence 0xC2 0xAD in UTF-8 — never assume one byte per character above code 127.
  • Unicode code point U+00AD; HTML entity &shy;.
  • If '­' shows as mojibake, the encoding declared and the encoding used disagree — align both on UTF-8.

Unicode & UTF-8 note

In Unicode this is U+00AD. In UTF-8 it encodes to the byte sequence 0xC2 0xAD. In legacy Latin-1 (ISO-8859-1) it is a single byte 0xAD, which is why Latin-1 files often appear as mojibake when interpreted as UTF-8.

Frequently asked questions

What character is ASCII code 173?

ASCII code 173 is the character '­' (Soft Hyphen). In hexadecimal it is 0xAD, in octal 0255, and in binary 10101101.

What is 0xAD in ASCII?

Hexadecimal 0xAD equals decimal 173, which is the character '­' (Soft Hyphen). To convert hex to ASCII yourself, read the two hex digits as a base-16 number (0xAD = 173) and look up that code point.

How do I write the character with code 173 in code?

In JavaScript use String.fromCharCode(173); in Python use chr(173); in HTML use the numeric entity &#173; or the named entity &shy;. In a URL it is percent-encoded as %AD, and in UTF-8 it is stored as the byte sequence 0xC2 0xAD.

Is '­' part of standard ASCII?

No. Standard ASCII covers codes 0–127 only. '­' is code 173, part of the Latin-1 Supplement (128–255, sometimes called "extended ASCII"). It is a single byte 0xAD in Latin-1 but a multi-byte sequence (0xC2 0xAD) in UTF-8.

Nearby codes

Encode & convert this character